Masters Programs

MS Textile Chemistry

Program Educational Objectives (PEOs)

  1. The graduates would be able to extract and interpret the scientific data from certain designed textile chemistry phenomena.
  2. The graduates would be able to use various experimental and analytical techniques in strengthening the research activities in their professional circles. 
  3. The graduates would be able to communicate their knowledge and research in textile chemistry at appropriate forums.

No.

Attributes

PLOs

1

Communication and Knowledge

An ability to apply knowledge of Chemistry to address industrial and everyday life problems with a prime focus on textile industry.

2

Problem Analysis and Reasoning

An ability to survey existing literature, identification of gaps, permissible solution of problems to substantiate conclusions.

3

Investigation Tools

An ability to interact with methodological, experimental and computational advancements facilitating the permissible solutions.

4

Chemistry and Environment

An ability to demonstrate the application and development of eco-friendly and economically feasible textile auxiliaries and products.

5

Dissemination

An ability to communicate effectively the outcomes of scientific pathways.

6

Project Execution 

An ability to design and execute a research project as an independent researcher in a multidisciplinary environment.

 

First Semester

Code Course Title Credit Hours
 TP-5001  Chemistry of Dyes and Pigments  3(2-1)
 TP-5002  Chemistry of Fibrous Polymers  2(2-0)
 TP-5003  Surface Chemistry  2(2-0)
 TP-5004  Textile Auxiliaries  2(2-0)
 TP-5005  Advanced Analytical Techniques  3(2-1)
  Total  12

Second Semester

Code Course Title Credit Hours
 TP-5006  Coloration of Textiles  4(3-1)
 TP-5007  Functionalization of Textiles  4(3-1)
 TP-5008  Sustainability in Textiles  2(2-0)
 TP-5009  Research Methodology  2(2-0)
  Total  12
 

Third & Fourth Semester

Code Course TitleCredit Hours
 TP-6071  Research Thesis  6(0-6)
  Total Credit Hours  30

Course Specifications

TP-5001: Chemistry of Dyes and Pigments

The overall objective of this course is to give students the general description of dyes & pigments, chemistry of dyes & pigments and their synthesis on lab scale as well as on industrial scale. The students will learn the nomenclature of dyes, different chromophoric system, classification of dyes according to their chemical structure, classification of dyes based on their applications. The students will also learn the chemistry and synthesis of different types of organic, inorganic pigments and advance pigments like thermochromics and photochromic pigments. This course will also cover the synthesis and application of novel dyes with added functionality to impart UV-absorbent, antimicrobial and water repellency characteristics to the textiles.

Recommended Books:

1. The Chemistry and Application of Dyes by D. R. Waring and G. Hallas latest edition.

2. Chemistry of dyes and principles of dyeing by Shenai latest edition.

3. Colorants and Auxiliaries, Volume I & II by John Shore latest edition.

4. Handbook of Synthetic Dyes and Pigments, Volume I & II by K.M. Shah latest edition.

TP-5002: Chemistry of Fibrous Polymers

Introduction: chemical structure of natural and synthetic fibrous polymers, general polymer structures and properties (molecular size, molecular shape, intermolecular order, molecular flexibility). Fiber formation: Introduction to the types of spinning processes such as wet spinning, melt spinning, dry spinning, jet spinning. Fiber structure formation during the process of extrusion. The role of temperature, extruding speed and winding speed on the structural properties of fibers. Polyesters: Synthesis of polyesters and relation between chemical structure and properties. Polyamides: Composition and basic chemistry of polyamides, polymer chain structure, process-structure-property relationship, polyamide fiber products. Polyaramids: General characteristics of polyaramids, synthesis of ingredients for polymerization, polymerization fundamentals, fiber formation, structure-property relationship and applications, Polyolefins: Polymerization fundamentals of polyolefeins, structure-property relationship and applications, Chemical structure of carbon fibres, synthesis, polymerization, structure-properties relationship, products, applications, Monomer synthesis of polyacrylonitriles, polymerization, spinning processes, structure-properties relationship, products, applications.

Recommended Books:

1. Handbook of fibre chemistry by Menachem Lewin, 3rd Edition, CRC Press.

2. Processes of fibre formation by Zbigniew K. Walczak, Amsterdam; New York:  Elsevier.

3. High performance fibres by J. W. S. Hearle, Woodhead Publishing.

TP-5003: Surface Chemistry

Introduction to surface chemistry, Capillary forces and capillarity; Laplace equation, Surface and interfacial tension phenomena and their measurement methods; Critical micelle concentration: significance and measurement; Surfactants: types, properties and applications; Adsorption and desorption on solid surfaces; Gibb’s adsorption equation; Contact angle - significance and measurement; Surface wettability, Cleaning processes – detergency; Water repellency of surfaces; Young’s Equation; Electrical aspects of surface chemistry: Electrical double layer; Stern’s double layer phenomena; Zeta potential; Electrophoresis;, Electroosmosis; Colloids: formation, characterization and stability; Surface charge and its origin on colloidal surfaces, DLVO theory of colloidal stability; Coagulation and flocculation of colloids; Emulsification phenomena, Emulsion types: Oil-in-water emulsions, water-in-oil emulsions; Emulsion formation and stability; Hydrophilic-lyophilic balance; Orientation of molecules at oil-water interface; and Emulsion technology. Surface and colloidal phenomena taking place in textile processing. 

Recommended Books:

1. Surface Chemistry Essentials by K. S. Birdi, CRC Press.

2. An Introduction to Interfaces & Colloids: The Bridge to Nanoscience, by John C. Berg, World Scientific latest edition.

3. Physical Chemistry of Surfaces by Arthur W. Adamson & Alice P. Gast, Wiley-Interscience latest edition.

TP-5004: Textile Auxiliaries

This course focuses on the chemistry and mechanism of reactions of various auxiliaries used in textile industry. These auxiliaries include sizing and desizing agents, detergents, surfactants, scouring agents, bleaching agents, dyeing auxiliaries, printing chemicals and finishing agents. The students will acquire from fundamental to advanced knowledge of these textile chemical agents and their impact on environment. 

Recommended Books:

1. Colorants & Auxiliaries Vol. 1 by John Shore, Society of Dyers and Colourists latest edition.

2. Colorants & Auxiliaries Vol. 2 by John Shore, Society of Dyers and Colourists latest edition.

3. Handbook on Textile Auxiliaries, Dyes and Dyes Intermediates by NPSC Board of Consultants & Engineers, Asia Pacific Business Press Inc.

TP-5005: Advanced Analytical Techniques

Introduction to different physical, chemical and mechanical characterization techniques, including XRD, SEM, TEM, NMR spectroscopy, Infrared spectroscopy, UV/Vis. spectroscopy, Mass spectroscopy, tensile testing, impact testing, bending, shear and hardness testing. The student will also learn the use of differential scanning calorimetry and zeta sizer to measure zeta potential of different textiles.

Recommended Books:

  1. Materials Characterization Techniques. By Sam Zhang, Lin Li and Ashok Kumar latest edition.
  2. Modern Spectroscopy, Fourth Edition. By J. Michael Hollas latest edition.
  3. Modern Textile Characterization Methods. By Mastura Raheel latest edition.

TP-5006: Coloration of Textiles

This course covers the application of different dyes on variety of textiles substrates. The students will learn the physical aspects of dyeing, the properties of polymeric fibrous based on dyeing behavior, theory of machine involved in batch-wise and continuous dyeing process, union dyeing, blend dyeing containing smart and technical textiles. The course will focus on advanced printing techniques such digital printing of textile substrates and its application. The students will also gain the knowledge of thermodynamic aspect of dyeing including adsorption isotherm. During this course, students should be able to define and optimize recipe and parameters to develop the dyeing process of particular substrate. At the end of this course the students will be able to dye different types of textiles including fibres, yarn, knitted fabric, woven fabric and technical textiles made of different fibrous materials.

Recommended Books:

  1. Physico-chemical Aspects of Textile Coloration. By Stephen M. Burkinshaw and Andrew Filarowski latest edition.
  2. Textile Dyeing and Coloration. By J. Richard Aspland latest edition.
  3. Blends Dyeing. By John Shore latest edition.
  4. Textile Printing. Revised Edition. By Leslie W C Miles latest edition.
  5. Digital Printing of Textiles. By H. Ujiie latest edition.

TP-5007: Functionalization of Textiles

Softening of textiles: Types of softeners, chemistry of softeners, micro and nano-emulsions of softeners, evaluation of softening of textiles. Functionalization of textiles for repellency. Crease resistant textiles: Mechanism of creasing, formaldehyde and non- formaldehyde based easy care finishes. Functionalization of textiles for flame retardancy: Mechanisms of burning, limiting oxygen index, Chemistry of flame retardants. Functionalization of textiles for soil release: mechanism of soil release finishes, Chemistry of compounds for soil release, evaluation of treated textiles. Functionalization of textiles for moisture management: Mechanism of moisture management, chemistry of moisture management finishes. Functionalization of textiles for self-cleaning and antibacterial activity: basics of lotus effect, photocatalytic self-cleaning, nanostructures and antibacterial activity.  Functionalization of textiles through plasma technology: Physics and chemistry of plasma, types of plasma, various applications in textile. Functionalization of textiles through enzymes: Chemistry of enzyme treatment, applications in textiles. Functionalization through microencapsulation. Various techniques of surface functionalization such as physical vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition, surface grafting, sol-gel deposition and layer by layer deposition.

Recommended Books:

1. Functional Finishes for Textiles by Roshan Paul, Woodhead Publishing latest edition.

2. Surface modification of textiles by Q. Wei, CRC Press latest edition.

3. Textile Finishing by Derek Heywood, Society of Dyers and Colourists latest edition.

4. Plasma Technologies for Textiles by R. Shishoo, CRC Press latest edition.

TP-5008: Sustainability in Textiles

This course covers fundamentals of sustainability and implications of materials and processes used in textile wet processing industry. The student study a range of sustainability principles that address lifecycle assessment, including eco- footprint analysis, embedded energy and environmental impact of textile dyeing and finishing processes. The students will also be introduced to sustainable textile fibers, enzyme biotechnologies for sustainable textile processing, key sustainability issues in textile dyeing and environmentally friendly plasma technologies for textiles. It also covers latest technologies for sustainable textile dyeing. 

Recommended Books:

1. Detox Fashion: Sustainable Chemistry and Wet Processing by Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu, Springer latest edition.

2. Sustainability in the Textile Industry by Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu, Springer latest edition.

3. Sustainable Apparel by Production, Processing and Recycling by Richard, Woodhead Publishing latest edition.

4. A Novel Green Treatment for Textiles: Plasma Treatment as a Sustainable Technology by Chi-wai Kan, CRC Press latest edition.

TP-5009: Research Methodology

The overall aim of this course is to enable the students to identify a research area, identify a research problem, formulate research question, conduct literature survey, formulate research hypothesis, design research experiments, graphically present, analyses and interpret the experimental data, and draw valid conclusions. Additionally, the students will be able to write a research   proposal, critically   analyses research papers, and write a short literature review with proper citations and referencing. The students will practice relevant statistical tools and techniques using a statistical software package. The students will also become familiar with plagiarism and other ethical issues in research, patents, copyrights and trademarks, thesis and research paper writing styles.

 

Recommended Books:

1. Research Methodology: A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners by Dr. Ranjit Kumar, Sage Publications latest edition.

2. Doe Simplified 2E: Practical Tools for Effective Experimentation by Mark J Anderson, Productivity Press latest edition.

3. RSM Simplified: Optimizing Processes Using Response Surface Methods for Design of Experiments by Mark J Anderson and Patrick J Whitcomb, Productivity Press.

4.  Design and Analysis of Experiments by Douglas C. Montgomery, John Wiley & Sons latest edition.

TP-6071: Research Thesis

The Research Project module will enable the students to bring together the knowledge and skills acquired in the earlier modules to investigate a selected topic reviewing the literature, presenting seminars and preparing material in the form of a publication. The project will demonstrate the student’s capabilities to perform independently but supervised research to solve practical problems utilizing the theoretical knowledge and analytical skills attained. The overall purpose of the module is to develop in the students an understanding of the steps involved in planning and conducting a research project and in communicating the findings both orally and in writing. The project work can be undertaken in an industrial concern, where possible, ensuring both the relevance to the employer, access to appropriate facilities, and allowing sufficient time to be spent on the practical work. Alternatively, projects could be based and carried out at the university. In case of collaboration with other national and international research institutes and universities the final semester research projects can be completed at mother and collaborated organization. The Research Project module will enable the students to bring together the knowledge and skills acquired in the earlier modules to investigate a selected topic reviewing the literature, presenting seminars and preparing material in the form of a publication. The project will demonstrate the student’s capabilities to perform independently but supervised research to solve practical problems utilizing the theoretical knowledge and analytical skills attained. The overall purpose of the module is to develop in the students an understanding of the steps involved in planning and conducting a research project and in communicating the findings both orally and in writing.  The project work can be undertaken in an industrial concern, where possible, ensuring both the   relevance   to   the employer, access.to appropriate facilities, and allowing sufficient time to be spent on the practical work. Alternatively, projects could be based and carried out at the university. In case of collaboration with other national and international research institutes and universities the final semester research projects can be completed at mother and collaborated organization.

  1. BS/BE or equivalent degree in Chemistry/Applied Chemistry/Industrial Chemistry/Textile Chemistry/ Forensic Chemistry/Polymer Science and Engineering/Material Science and Engineering/Environmental Science and Engineering/Nanotechnology/Chemical Technology and Engineering/Textile Processing/ Textile Technology or equivalent degree with a minimum CGPA of 2.00/4.00 in semester system or 60% in annual system/term system from an HEC recognized institute/university.
  2. Applicants having terminal degrees as prescribed in condition no. 01, are required to qualify NTU-GAT (General) test while applicants having different terminal degree are required to qualify NTU-GAT (Subject) test additionally with minimum 50% score  as per HEC.
  3. The applicant must not be already registered as a student in any other academic program in Pakistan or abroad.
  4. Result waiting applicants may apply for admission, however their merit will be finalized only on submission of final BS/M.Sc or equivalent official transcript or degree.
  5. Relevant Admission Committee will determine relevancy of terminal degree and decide deficiency course/s   (if any) at the time of admission interview, the detail of which will be provided to the student in his/her admission letter/email. 
  6. Deficiency course/s will be treated as non-credit and qualifying course/s for which student will also pay extra dues as per fee policy. Those course/s will neither be mentioned in student’s final transcript nor will   be included for calculation of CGPA. However, the student may obtain his/her a separate transcript for completion of deficiency course/s.

Note: The student will submit his/her publication from his/her thesis research work to his/her supervisor. Final thesis defense of student will be held after the submission of publication to a relevant HEC recognized journal. It will be compulsory for graduate student to include his/her Supervisor’s name in his/her publication.

Merit Criteria

Admission merit list will be prepared according to the following criteria.

 MS Textile Chemistry
BS/BE or Equivalent  60% weightage
NTU-GAT (General) Test  30% weightage
Interview  10% weightage

Fee Structure of Postgraduate Programs for Admission 2024

Programs Total One Time Dues at Admission (Rupees) Tuition Fee (1st Semester) (Rupees) Total Other Charges (Per Semester) (Rupees) Total 1st Semester Dues (Rupees)
M.S. Textile Chemistry 32,400 37,630 11,000 81,030

 

Detail of One Time Admission Dues and Other Charges

Particulars Rupees
Admission Fee (Once at admission) 25,000
Certificate Verification Fee (Once at admision) 2,000
University Security (Refundable) 5,000
Red Crescent Donation (Once at admision) 100
University Card Fee (Once at admision) 300
Library Fee (Per Semester) 3,000
Examination Fee (Per Semester) 3,000
Medical Fee (Per Semester) 2,000
Student Activity Fund (Per Semester) 2,000
Endowment Fund (Per Semester) 1,000
Degree Fee (Once in the Last Semester) 5,000
Total 32,400

Hostel Dues

Particulars Rupees
Hostel Charges (Per Semester) 25,000
Hostel Security (Refundable) 5,000
TOTAL 30,000

 

Note:

  1. Tuition Fee will increase @ 2.5% Per Annum in Subsequent Years.
  2. The security deposit is against breakage and/or any other damage caused by the students.
  3. The security deposit is refundable within two year after the completion of degree or leaving the University without completion or expulsion from the University. After Two years all the unclaimed securities will be forfeited.
  4. If any student fails to submit semester dues till sixth week from the commencement of semester then the student's admission will be cancelled. Student may sit in mid exam after the payment of re-admission fee of Rs.15,000/- long with semester dues